» Javascript equivalent for PHP's intval
399 PHP equivalents
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PHP to Javascript Project: php.js
This article is part of the 'Porting PHP to Javascript' Project, which aims to decrease the gap between developing for PHP & Javascript.
A lot of people are familiar with PHP's functions, and though Javascript functions are often quite similar, some functions may be missing or addressed differently. The Javascript implementations should be as compliant with the PHP versions as possible, a good indication is that the PHP function manual could also apply to the Javascript version.
Porting crucial PHP functions to Javascript can be fun & useful. Currently some PHP functions have been added, but readers are encouraged to contribute and improve functions by adding comments. Eventually the goal is to save all the functions in one php.js file and make it publicly available for your coding pleasure.
If you choose to contribute, let me know how you want to be credited in the function's comments. You may also want to subscribe to RSS so you receive updates whenever new functions are posted.
This is a Javascript version of the PHP function: intval.
I have moved out PHP.JS to it's own site. For info & reactions on comments please goto phpjs.org
PHP intval
Description
intval - Get the integer value of a variable
int intval( mixed var [, int base] )
Returns the integer value of var, using the specified base for the conversion(the default is base 10).
Parameters
-
var
The scalar value being converted to an integer
-
base
The base for the conversion (default is base 10)
Return Values
The integer value of var on success, or 0 on failure. Empty arrays and objects return 0, non-empty arrays and objects return 1.
The maximum value depends on the system. 32 bit systems have a maximum signed integer range of -2147483648 to 2147483647. So for example on such a system, intval('1000000000000') will return 2147483647. The maximum signed integer value for 64 bit systems is 9223372036854775807.
Strings will most likely return 0 although this depends on the leftmost characters of the string. The common rules of integer casting apply.
See Also
Javascript intval
Source
This is the main source of the Javascript version of PHP's intval
function intval( mixed_var, base ) { // http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net // + original by: Kevin van Zonneveld (http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net) // + improved by: stensi // + bugfixed by: Kevin van Zonneveld (http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net) // * example 1: intval('Kevin van Zonneveld'); // * returns 1: 0 // * example 2: intval(4.2); // * returns 2: 4 // * example 3: intval(42, 8); // * returns 3: 42 // * example 4: intval('09'); // * returns 4: 9 var tmp; var type = typeof( mixed_var ); if(type == 'boolean'){ if (mixed_var == true) { return 1; } else { return 0; } } else if(type == 'string'){ tmp = parseInt(mixed_var * 1, 10); if(isNaN(tmp) || !isFinite(tmp)){ return 0; } else{ return tmp.toString(base || 10); } } else if(type == 'number' && isFinite(mixed_var) ){ return Math.floor(mixed_var); } else{ return 0; } }
Examples
Currently there are 4 examples
Example 1
intval('Kevin van Zonneveld');And that would return
0Example 2
intval(4.2);And that would return
4Example 3
intval(42, 8);And that would return
42More about this Project
Download php.js
To easily include it in your code, every function currently available is stored in
Normal
- uncompressed source: php.js
- minified: php.min.js [recommended]
- compressed: php.packed.js
Namespaced What is 'namespaced?'
- uncompressed source: php.namespaced.js
- minified: php.namespaced.min.js
- compressed: php.namespaced.packed.js
To download use Right click, Save Link As
Generally the best way is to use a minified version and gzip it
Credits
Respect & awards go to everybody who has contributed in some way so far:
Your name here?
Contributing is as easy as adding a comment with better code, or code for a new function.
Any contribution leading to improvement will directly get your name & link here.
Coming Project features
Project features that we are currently working on:
- Done - Site. A place for php.js of it's own. See: phpjs.org.
- Done - Compile. Compile your own php.js version, with only the functions you need. Should generate a hash with which you can retrieve latest versions of your php.js combination. Done - Testsuite. A better test-suite that can be ran locally so developers can easily test before commiting. Also the testing itself should be more thorough.
- Done - Versioning. Individual functions are versioned, but the entire library should be versioned as well.
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tags: programming, php, javascript, phpjs
category: Programming - Javascript - PHP equivalents
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Add Comment
PHP.JS is outgroing this blog and moving to it's own space. Please leave your comment here: http://phpjs.org/functions/intval










tagcloud

#8. Kevin on 16 March 2009
Thanks a lot!!
#7. mkl.keck on 06 March 2009
#6. Kevin on 31 May 2008
#5. Alex on 30 May 2008
{
var y=parseInt(x);
if (isNaN(y)) return false;
return x==y && x.toString()==y.toString();
... [more] }
taken from http://community.livejournal.com/nullzone/1223.html
#4. Kevin on 14 May 2008
#3. stensi on 14 May 2008
I noticed I the example I gave had an incorrect call:
Should of course be:
#2. stensi on 14 May 2008
I think your intval could be improved a little to handle JavaScripts "Infinity" value.
for example, using current PHP.js intval:
Using modified intval to handle Infinity:
Basically, the changes are:
to:
and...
to:
#1. stensi on 14 May 2008
I think your intval could be improved a little to handle JavaScripts "Infinity" value better.
For example, using current PHP.js intval:
[code]
function intval( mixed_var, base ) {
// http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net
// + original by: Kevin van Zonneveld (http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net)
// * example 1: intval('Kevin van Zonneveld');
// * returns 1: 0
// * example 2: intval(4.2);
// * returns 2: 4
// * example 3: intval(42, 8);
// * returns 3: 42
var tmp;
if( typeof( mixed_var ) == 'string' ){
tmp = parseInt(mixed_var);
if(isNaN(tmp)){
return 0;
} else{
return tmp.toString(base || 10);
}
} else if( typeof( mixed_var ) == 'number' ){
return Math.floor(mixed_var);
} else{
return 0;
}
}
// set num to: Infinity
var num = 1 / 0;
// using current PHP.js intval returns: Infinity
alert( intval(num) );
// Output: Infinity
[/code]
Using modified intval to handle Infinity:
[code]
function intval( mixed_var, base ) {
// http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net
// + original by: Kevin van Zonneveld (http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net)
// * example 1: intval('Kevin van Zonneveld');
// * returns 1: 0
// * example 2: intval(4.2);
// * returns 2: 4
// * example 3: intval(42, 8);
// * returns 3: 42
var tmp;
if( typeof( mixed_var ) == 'string' ){
tmp = parseInt(mixed_var);
if(isNaN(tmp) || !isFinite(tmp)){
return 0;
} else{
return tmp.toString(base || 10);
}
} else if( typeof( mixed_var ) == 'number' && isFinite(mixed_var) ){
return Math.floor(mixed_var);
} else{
return 0;
}
}
// set num to: Infinity
var num = 1 / 0;
// using intval_modified to handle Infinity returns: 0
alert( intval_modified(num) );
// Output: 0
[/code]
Basically, the changes are:
[code]if(isNaN(tmp)){[/code]
to:
[code]if(isNaN(tmp) || !isFinite(tmp)){[/code]
and...
[code]} else if( typeof( mixed_var ) == 'number' ){[/code]
to:
[code]} else if( typeof( mixed_var ) == 'number' && isFinite(mixed_var) ){[/code]