» Javascript equivalent for PHP's checkdate
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PHP to Javascript Project: php.js
This article is part of the 'Porting PHP to Javascript' Project, which aims to decrease the gap between developing for PHP & Javascript.
A lot of people are familiar with PHP's functions, and though Javascript functions are often quite similar, some functions may be missing or addressed differently. The Javascript implementations should be as compliant with the PHP versions as possible, a good indication is that the PHP function manual could also apply to the Javascript version.
Porting crucial PHP functions to Javascript can be fun & useful. Currently some PHP functions have been added, but readers are encouraged to contribute and improve functions by adding comments. Eventually the goal is to save all the functions in one php.js file and make it publicly available for your coding pleasure.
If you choose to contribute, let me know how you want to be credited in the function's comments. You may also want to subscribe to RSS so you receive updates whenever new functions are posted.
This is a Javascript version of the PHP function: checkdate.
I have moved out PHP.JS to it's own site. For info & reactions on comments please goto phpjs.org
PHP checkdate
Description
checkdate - Validate a Gregorian date
bool checkdate( int month , int day , int year )
Checks the validity of the date formed by the arguments. A date is considered valid if each parameter is properly defined.
Parameters
-
month
The month is between 1 and 12 inclusive.
-
day
The day is within the allowed number of days for the given month . Leap year s are taken into consideration.
-
year
The year is between 1 and 32767 inclusive.
Return Values
Returns TRUE if the date given is valid; otherwise returns FALSE.
See Also
Javascript checkdate
Source
This is the main source of the Javascript version of PHP's checkdate
function checkdate( month, day, year ) { // http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net // + original by: Kevin van Zonneveld (http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net) // + improved by: Pyerre // * example 1: checkdate(12, 31, 2000); // * returns 1: true // * example 2: checkdate(2, 29, 2001); // * returns 2: false // * example 3: checkdate(03, 31, 2008); // * returns 3: true // * example 4: checkdate(1, 390, 2000); // * returns 4: false var myDate = new Date(); myDate.setFullYear( year, (month - 1), day ); return ((myDate.getMonth()+1) == month && day<32); }
Examples
Currently there are 4 examples
Example 1
checkdate(12, 31, 2000);And that would return
trueExample 2
checkdate(2, 29, 2001);And that would return
falseExample 3
checkdate(03, 31, 2008);And that would return
trueMore about this Project
Download php.js
To easily include it in your code, every function currently available is stored in
Normal
- uncompressed source: php.js
- minified: php.min.js [recommended]
- compressed: php.packed.js
Namespaced What is 'namespaced?'
- uncompressed source: php.namespaced.js
- minified: php.namespaced.min.js
- compressed: php.namespaced.packed.js
To download use Right click, Save Link As
Generally the best way is to use a minified version and gzip it
Credits
Respect & awards go to everybody who has contributed in some way so far:
Your name here?
Contributing is as easy as adding a comment with better code, or code for a new function.
Any contribution leading to improvement will directly get your name & link here.
Coming Project features
Project features that we are currently working on:
- Done - Site. A place for php.js of it's own. See: phpjs.org.
- Done - Compile. Compile your own php.js version, with only the functions you need. Should generate a hash with which you can retrieve latest versions of your php.js combination. Done - Testsuite. A better test-suite that can be ran locally so developers can easily test before commiting. Also the testing itself should be more thorough.
- Done - Versioning. Individual functions are versioned, but the entire library should be versioned as well.
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tags: programming, php, javascript
category: Programming - Javascript - PHP equivalents
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PHP.JS is outgroing this blog and moving to it's own space. Please leave your comment here: http://phpjs.org/functions/checkdate










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#6. Kevin on 27 August 2008
#5. Pyerre on 14 August 2008
checkdate(1,390,2000) returns true
because setFullYear will add the 390 days to the date but the month will be the same
you can make return ((myDate.getMonth()+1) == month && day<32);
... [more]
good trip in Amsterdam
#4. Kevin on 03 April 2008
instead of this
So that made testing unreliable. Thanks for persisting in this matter! The function is fixed now.
#3. Dominique on 03 April 2008
Part of my comment was mistaken, but part of it still "sticks".
In my test, I used
instead of
Which explains the strange value given for the year...
But with respect to
giving 2008 04 01 as an answer, I persist: I definitely get that result.
Reading the Javascript specifications it is not surprising since it states that "setFullYear" takes a month parameter going from 0 to 11, so it considers month 03 to be april (which has 30 days) and hence the 31st of April to be actually the 1st of May (month 04)...
So, if the code you post is the actual checkdate code, I do not understand how it could give the right answer... I am puzzled.
#2. Kevin on 02 April 2008
But the checkdate examples all give the expected output here. Is this the same for you?
#1. Dominique on 31 March 2008
There is one reason I have clearly analysed, and others still unclear to me.
The analysed reason is that the .getMonth() member of the Date class, and the Date class itself, actually, number months from 0 to 11, and not 1 to 12. So any usual date is incorrectly checked.
e.g.
prints:
108 04 01
The second strange aspect of ".setFullYear()" is that it seems to count the years since 1900, giving 108 for 2008 and 82 for 1982...
I'm puzzled, bu I did test...