» Javascript equivalent for PHP's array_slice
226 PHP equivalents
- PHP.JS Licensing
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PHP to Javascript Project: php.js
This article is part of the 'Porting PHP to Javascript' Project, which aims to decrease the gap between developing for PHP & Javascript.
A lot of people are familiar with PHP's functions, and though Javascript functions are often quite similar, some functions may be missing or addressed differently. The Javascript implementations should be as compliant with the PHP versions as possible, a good indication is that the PHP function manual could also apply to the Javascript version.
Porting crucial PHP functions to Javascript can be fun & useful. Currently some PHP functions have been added, but readers are encouraged to contribute and improve functions by adding comments. Eventually the goal is to save all the functions in one php.js file and make it publicly available for your coding pleasure.
If you choose to contribute, let me know how you want to be credited in the function's comments. You may also want to subscribe to RSS so you receive updates whenever new functions are posted.
This is a Javascript version of the PHP function: array_slice.
PHP array_slice
Description
array_slice - Extract a slice of the array
array array_slice( array array , int offset [, int length [, bool preserve_keys]] )
arrayThe input array.
Parameters
-
array
The input array.
-
offset
If offset is non-negative, the sequence will start at that offset in the array . If offset is negative, the sequence will start that far from the end of the array .
-
length
If length is given and is positive, then the sequence will have that many elements in it. If length is given and is negative then the sequence will stop that many elements from the end of the array. If it is omitted, then the sequence will have everything from offset up until the end of the array .
-
preserve_keys
Note that array_slice() will reorder and reset the array indices by default. You can change this behaviour by setting preserve_keys to TRUE.
Return Values
Returns the slice.
See Also
Javascript array_slice
Source
This is the main source of the Javascript version of PHP's array_slice
function array_slice(arr, offst, lgth, preserve_keys) { // http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net // + original by: Brett Zamir // - depends on: is_int // % note: Relies on is_int because !isNaN accepts floats // * example 1: array_slice(["a", "b", "c", "d", "e"], 2, -1); // * returns 1: {0: 'c', 1: 'd'} // * example 2: array_slice(["a", "b", "c", "d", "e"], 2, -1, true); // * returns 2: {2: 'c', 3: 'd'} /* if ('callee' in arr && 'length' in arr) { arr = Array.prototype.slice.call(arr); } */ if (!(arr instanceof Array) || (preserve_keys && offst != 0)) { // Assoc. array as input or if required as output var lgt =0, newAssoc = {}; for (var key in arr) { //if (key !== 'length') { lgt += 1; newAssoc[key] = arr[key]; //} } arr = newAssoc; offst = (offst < 0) ? lgt + offst : offst; lgth = lgth == undefined ? lgt : (lgth < 0) ? lgt + lgth - offst : lgth; var assoc = {}; var start = false, it=-1, arrlgth=0, no_pk_idx=0; for (var key in arr) { ++it; if (arrlgth >= lgth) { break; } if (it == offst){ start = true; } if (!start) { continue; } ++arrlgth; if (is_int(key) && !preserve_keys) { assoc[no_pk_idx++] = arr[key]; } else { assoc[key] = arr[key]; } } //assoc.length = arrlgth; // Make as array-like object (though length will not be dynamic) return assoc; } if (lgth === undefined) { return arr.slice(offst); } else if (lgth >= 0) { return arr.slice(offst, offst + lgth); } else { return arr.slice(offst, lgth); } }
To run the Javascript array_slice, you will also need the following dependencies:
Examples
Currently there are 2 examples
Example 1
array_slice(["a", "b", "c", "d", "e"], 2, -1);And that would return
{0: 'c', 1: 'd'}
Example 2
array_slice(["a", "b", "c", "d", "e"], 2, -1, true);And that would return
{2: 'c', 3: 'd'}
More about this Project
Download php.js
To easily include it in your code, every function currently available is stored in
Normal
- uncompressed source: php.js (257.1kB)
- minified: php.min.js (84.4kB) [recommended]
- compressed: php.packed.js (60kB)
Namespaced What is 'namespaced?'
- uncompressed source: php.namespaced.js (317.6kB)
- minified: php.namespaced.min.js (84.7kB)
- compressed: php.namespaced.packed.js (60.4kB)
To download use Right click, Save Link As
Generally the best way is to use a minified version and gzip it
Credits
Respect & awards go to everybody who has contributed in some way so far:
Your name here?
Contributing is as easy as adding a comment with better code, or code for a new function.
Any contribution leading to improvement will directly get your name & link here.
Coming Project features
Project features that we are currently working on:
- Site. A place for php.js of it's own. You can track our lame attempts at phpjs.org. If there are any CakePHP developers out there who would like to help out, please contact me.
- Compile. Compile your own php.js version, with only the functions you need. Should generate a hash with which you can retrieve latest versions of your php.js combination.
- docBlock. Move to docBlock comments for improved compatibility with IDEs.
- Done - Testsuite. A better test-suite that can be ran locally so developers can easily test before commiting. Also the testing itself should be more thorough.
- Done - Versioning. Individual functions are versioned, but the entire library should be versioned as well.
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